Nzvimbo yakajairika yekuisa mapango emwenje emugwagwa ane maoko maviri

Mapango emwenje emugwagwa ane maoko maviri'Kuisa nzvimbo pakati penzvimbo kunofanira kutevedzera 'Urban Road Lighting Design Standard' (CJJ 45-2015), tichifunga nezvemhando yemugwagwa, parameters dzemapango, marongerwo, uye mamiriro ekunze kuitira kuti mugwagwa uve nechiedza chakafanana uye kuti pasave nenzvimbo dzisingaonekwe. Heano zvirevo zvina zvekutanga kubva kufekitori yemapango emugwagwa yeTianxiang.

I. Kutsanangurwa kwenzvimbo Zvichibva paBase Ratio

1. Tevedzera nhungamiro yechiyero chekukwirira-kusvika-kumatanda:

Chiyero chekukwirira kwematanda nematanda emapango emwenje yemugwagwa ine maoko maviri chinofanira kuchengetedzwa pakati pe3.5:1 na4.5:1. Chiyero ichi hachitenderwi kudarika.

2. Zviyero zvakajairika:

Mamita 6-8 emapazi emigwagwa ekumaruwa nemaguta, daro rakajairika i20-25 metres, 9-12 metres emapazi makuru emigwagwa yemumaguta, daro rakajairika i25-30 metres, daro rakakwirira i30 metres.

3. Kugadziriswa kwesimba:

Kana simba rechiedza rakawanda, nzvimbo yacho inogona kuwedzerwa zvakafanira; kana simba risipo, nzvimbo yacho inofanira kuderedzwa kudzivirira kupenya kusina kukwana.

II. Zvinodiwa zveKuisa Nzvimbo paMatekiniki Akasiyana eKuronga

Marongerwo Akafanana Emativi Maviri:

Yakakodzera migwagwa mikuru ine nzira mbiri ine nzira dzakawanda. Matanda emwenje ane maoko maviri akaiswa zvakaenzana uye nzvimbo yakatarwa ye28-30 m, zvichiita kuti chiedza chive chakafanana.

Marongerwo Akakamurwa Nemativi Aviri:

Kune migwagwa mikuru yeguta, mapango emwenje emumugwagwa ane maoko maviri akapatsanurwa uye akaparadzaniswa nemamita 30-45 kuitira kuti pasave nenzvimbo dzine rima pamusoro pemugwagwa.

Marongerwo emaoko maviri ane divi rimwe chete:

Yakakodzera migwagwa yakamanikana chete. Nzvimbo yacho inodzorwa zvakanyanya, pamamita 20-25; rumwe rutivi haruna chiedza chakazara.

III. Zvinodiwa paKuparadzanisa Migwagwa

Migwagwa Mikuru Munzvimbo Dzemaguta:

Mumotokari dzinomhanya zvakanyanya, nzvimbo yakaenzana yemamita 25 kusvika ku30 inodiwa kuti vatyairi varambe vachiona husiku.

Migwagwa Yechipiri neMigwagwa yePaki:

Kureba kwemamita 22-28 kunokurudzirwa kuti pave nekuenzana kwakakwana pakati pechiedza uye kuchengetedza chiedza.

Migwagwa Yekumaruwa Nenzira Dzekufamba Netsoka:

Kune zvinodiwa zvechiedza chepakutanga, nzvimbo inosvika 20-25 m yakakwana kana paine mamiriro emugwagwa ari nyore uye kumhanya kwemotokari kwakaderera.

Nzvimbo dzinosangana, dzinokombama, uye dzinotsvedza:

Deredza nzvimbo ne10-20% kuti uvandudze chiedza munzvimbo dzakakosha.

IV. Mitemo Yakakosha Yekugadzirisa Nzvimbo

Munzvimbo dzine miti yakawanda yakasvibira, miti inogona kuvharira chiedza zviri nyore, saka nzvimbo iri pakati pemapango emwenje emumugwagwa ine maoko maviri inogona kuderedzwa zvakakodzera kuti chiedza chisanyanya kudonha. Kana mvura ikanaya, paine mhute, kana mhepo, uye kuona kwakadzikira, nzvimbo yacho inofanira kuderedzwa ne10% kuti chiedza chionekwe zvakanaka mumugwagwa. Gadzirai mwenje yakawanda panzvimbo dzinosangana mabhazi, nzvimbo dzekupinda muzvikoro nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda, uye pfupisai daro riri pakati pemwenje kuti musaonekwe munzvimbo dzisingaonekwe uye muve nechokwadi chekuti motokari dzakachengeteka.

Fekitori yemapango emwenje emugwagwaMapango emwenje emumugwagwa eTianxiang ane maoko maviri akagadzirwa nesimbi yemhando yepamusoro yeQ235, ine galvanizing inodziya kuti iparadze ngura, ngura, uye dziviriro yedutu. Inogona kuve nemaoko maviri ane chiedza chakakwirira nechakaderera, ayo akakodzera migwagwa mikuru yemuguta, migwagwa yekumaruwa nemigwagwa yepaki. Muviri wepango wakakombama, wakakweshwa, uye wakaputirwa neupfu hwemagetsi. Magadzirirwo acho anotangira pamamita matanhatu kusvika gumi nemaviri, uye kugadziriswa kusingawanzo kuwanikwa. Inowanikwa nemagetsi emagetsi uye masisitimu emwenje ezuva. Kuiswa kwakagadzikana uye hupenyu hwebasa hurefu.