Nyika yakakoshesa zvikuru kuvakwa kwekumaruwa mumakore achangopfuura, uye marambi emumigwagwa ndiwo anokosha pakuvakwa kwemaruwa matsva. Naizvozvo,mwenje yemumugwagwa wezuvadzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Izvo hazvisi nyore chete kuisa, asiwo zvinogona kuchengetedza mari yemagetsi. Vanogona kuvheneka migwagwa pasina kubatana kune grid remagetsi. Ndivo sarudzo yakanakisisa yemarambi emugwagwa wekumaruwa. Asi nei mamwe marambi emigwagwa ezuva achiwedzera kushandisa zvino mabhatiri e lithium? Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, regai ndikuzivise kwamuri.
1. Lithium bhatiri idiki, yakareruka uye iri nyore kutakura. Kuenzaniswa neiyo lithium bhatiri simba rekuchengetedza sisitimu uye lead acid colloid bhatiri inoshandiswa kune solar street mwenje wesimba rimwechete, uremu hunenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu uye vhoriyamu inenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvekufambisa zviri nyore uye mari yekufambisa inodzikiswa.
2. Mwenje wezuva remugwagwa une lithium bhatiri iri nyore kuisa. Kana marambi emumigwagwa ezuva echinyakare akaiswa, gomba rebhatiri richachengetwa, uye bhatiri richaiswa mubhokisi rakavigwa kuti rivharwe. Kuiswa kweiyo lithium bhatiri solar mwenje mwenje iri nyore. Iyo lithium bhatiri inogona kuiswa zvakananga pane bracket, uye iyokuturika mhando or yakavakirwa-mukati mhandoinogona kushandiswa.
3. Lithium bhatiri solar mwenje mumugwagwa wakanakira kugadzirisa. Lithium bhatiri solar mwenje yemumugwagwa inongoda chete kuburitsa bhatiri kubva parambi danda kana bhatiri pani panguva yekugadzirisa, nepo mwenje yezuva remazuva emugwagwa inoda kuchera kunze bhatiri rakavigwa pasi pevhu panguva yekugadzirisa, izvo zvinonetsa kupfuura lithium bhatiri solar mwenje mumugwagwa.
4. Lithium bhatiri ine simba rakawanda uye hupenyu hurefu hwebasa. Kuwanda kwesimba (energy density) zvinoreva huwandu hwesimba rakachengetwa mune chimwe chikamu chenzvimbo kana hukuru. Kuwanda kwesimba rebhatiri, ndiko kuwedzera kwesimba rinochengetwa muhuremu hweyuniti kana vhoriyamu. Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa hupenyu hwesevhisi ye lithium mabhatiri, uye simba density ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvemukati.
Zvikonzero zviri pamusoro apa zvekushandiswa kwemabhatiri e-lithium mumagetsi emagetsi ezuva zvakagoverwa pano. Mukuwedzera, sezvo marambi emigwagwa yezuva ndeyekudyara kweimwe nguva uye zvigadzirwa zvenguva refu, hazvikurudzirwe kuti utenge marambi ezuva remumugwagwa pamutengo wakaderera. Unhu hwemarambi emagetsi ezuva pamutengo wakaderera zvichave zvakaderera, izvo zvichawedzera mukana wekugadzirisa gare gare kune imwe nhanho.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-16-2022
