Nekuvandudzwa kwenharaunda nekuvandudzwa kwemararamiro, kudiwa kwevanhu kwemwenje yemumaguta kunogara kuchichinja nekusimudzira. Iyo iri nyore yekuvhenekesa basa haigone kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemaguta emazuva ano mune dzakawanda zviitiko. Iyo smart mwenje mwenje inozvarwa kuti igone kurarama nemamiriro aripo ekuvhenekesa mumadhorobha.
Smart light polendiwo mhedzisiro yepfungwa huru yeguta rakangwara. Kusiyana netsikamarambi emumugwagwa, mwenje yemumugwagwa yakangwara inonziwo "smart city multi-functional integrated street mwenje". Idzi ruzivo rutsva rweruzivo rwakavakirwa pakuvhenekera kwakangwara, kubatanidza makamera, advertising skrini, vhidhiyo yekutarisa, yekumisikidza alarm, nyowani simba mota yekuchaja, 5g micro base zviteshi, chaiyo-nguva yedhorobha yekutarisa uye mamwe mabasa.
Kubva pa "mwenje 1.0" kusvika "smart lighting 2.0"
Yakakodzera data inoratidza kuti kushandiswa kwemagetsi ekuvhenekesa muChina ndeye 12%, uye mwenje wemugwagwa unotora makumi matatu muzana avo. Yakava mutengi mukuru wemagetsi mumaguta. Zviri kukurumidza kusimudzira mwenje wechinyakare kuti ugadzirise matambudziko emagariro akadai sekushaikwa kwemagetsi, kusvibiswa kwechiedza uye kushandiswa kwesimba kwakanyanya.
Iyo yakangwara mwenje yemumugwagwa inogona kugadzirisa dambudziko rekushandiswa kwesimba kwemagetsi echinyakare marambi emumugwagwa, uye simba rekuchengetedza simba rinowedzera neinosvika 90%. Inogona kugadzirisa nehungwaru kupenya kwemwenje munguva kuchengetedza simba. Iyo inogona zvakare kuzivisa otomatiki mamiriro asina kujairika uye anokanganisa ezvivakwa kune vashandi vekutungamira kuti vaderedze mitengo yekuongorora nekugadzirisa.
Kubva pa "chifambiso chekubatsira" kuenda ku "hungwaru chekufambisa"
Semutakuri wemwenje wemugwagwa, marambi emumugwagwa echinyakare anoita basa re "kubatsira traffic". Zvisinei, tichitarisa maitiro emarambi emugwagwa, ane mapoinzi akawanda uye ari pedyo nemotokari dzemugwagwa, tinogona kufunga nezvekushandisa marambi emugwagwa kuunganidza nekugadzirisa ruzivo rwemugwagwa nemotokari uye kuziva basa re "intelligent traffic". Kunyanya, semuenzaniso:
Inogona kuunganidza uye kuendesa ruzivo rwechimiro chetraffic (kuyerera kwetraffic, congestion degree) uye mamiriro ekushanda kwemugwagwa (kungave kune kuunganidzwa kwemvura, kana paine kukanganisa, nezvimwewo) kuburikidza ne detector munguva chaiyo, uye kuita kutonga kwetraffic uye nhamba yemamiriro emugwagwa. ;
Kamera yepamusoro-soro inogona kuiswa semapurisa emagetsi kuti aone maitiro akasiyana-siyana asiri pamutemo akadai sekumhanyisa uye kupaka zvisiri pamutemo. Pamusoro pezvo, nzvimbo dzekupaka dzakangwara dzinogona zvakare kuvakwa pamwe chete nekuzivikanwa kweplati rezinesi.
“Mwenje wemugwagwa” + “communication”
Sezvivakwa zvakanyanya kugovaniswa uye zvakaomesesa zvemanisipala (chinhambwe chiri pakati pemarambi emumugwagwa kazhinji hachipfuure katatu pahurefu hwemarambi emumugwagwa, anenge 20-30 metres), marambi emumugwagwa ane zvakanakira zvechisikigo senge nzvimbo dzekutaurirana. Inogona kutariswa kushandisa marambi emumugwagwa sevatakuri kuti vagadzirise ruzivo ruzivo. Kunyanya, inogona kukwidziridzwa kune kunze kuburikidza isina waya kana waya nzira dzekupa akasiyana siyana anoshanda masevhisi, anosanganisira isina waya base station, IOT lot, edge komputa, yeruzhinji WiFi, optical transmission, nezvimwe.
Pakati pavo, kana zvasvika kune zviteshi zvisina waya, isu tinofanirwa kutaura nezve 5g. Kuenzaniswa ne4G, 5g ine yakakwira frequency, yakawanda vacuum kurasikirwa, kupfupika kwekutapurirana chinhambwe uye kushomeka kwekupinda. Huwandu hwemapofu anozowedzerwa akanyanya kupfuura 4G. Naizvozvo, 5g networking inoda macro station yakakura kufukidzwa uye diki chiteshi chekuwedzera uye kupofumadza munzvimbo dzinopisa, nepo density, kukwira kureba, kurongeka kwakaringana, magetsi akazara uye humwe hunhu hwemarambi emumugwagwa zvinonyatsoenderana netiweki zvido zve5g zviteshi zvidiki.
"Mugwagwa rambi" ＋ "simba rekushandisa uye rakamira"
Hapana mubvunzo kuti marambi emumugwagwa pachawo anogona kutumira simba, saka zviri nyore kufunga kuti marambi emumugwagwa anogona kuve akashongedzerwa nekuwedzera magetsi uye mabasa ekumira, kusanganisira kuchaja mirwi, USB interface kuchaja, mwenje wechiratidzo, nezvimwe. solar panel kana mhepo yekugadzira magetsi emagetsi anogona kutariswa sekuona madhorobha egirinhi simba.
"Rambi remumugwagwa" + "chengetedzo nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza"
Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, marambi emumugwagwa anoparadzirwa zvakanyanya. Mukuwedzera, nzvimbo dzavo dzekugovera dzinewo maitiro. Vazhinji vacho vari munzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda semigwagwa, migwagwa nemapaki. Naizvozvo, kana makamera, mabhatani ekubatsira kwekukurumidzira, nzvimbo dzekutarisa mamiriro ekunze, nezvimwe zvakaiswa padanda, njodzi dzinotyisidzira kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu dzinogona kunyatsozivikanwa kuburikidza nemasisitimu ari kure kana mapuratifomu emakore kuti aone alarm imwe yakakosha, uye kupa chaiyo-nguva yakaunganidzwa. zvakatipoteredza hombe data kune dhipatimendi rekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza sechinhu chakakosha chinongedzo mune yakazara yezvakatipoteredza masevhisi.
Mazuva ano, senzvimbo yekupinda yemaguta akangwara, mapango emwenje akangwara akavakwa mumaguta akawanda. Kusvika kwenguva ye5g kwakaita kuti mwenje wemugwagwa wakangwara uwedzere simba. Mune ramangwana, mwenje wemigwagwa wakangwara ucharamba uchiwedzera iyo yakatarisana nechiitiko uye nehungwaru yekushandisa maitiro kupa vanhu ruzivo rwakadzama uye rwakaita masevhisi eruzhinji.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-12-2022
